dETAILED ITINERARY
Valley of Flowers Trek Overview
The Valley of Flowers Trek is popular because of its late ancient trails. Its being recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site is another reason for its global popularity. In 1982, the Indian government officially named the Valley of Flowers National Park. The Valley of Flowers is also known as The Floral Dreamland. Nestled in the Located in the Western Himalayas of Uttarakhand, India, this trek is a must for nature lovers, photographers, botanists, and trekkers. The valley is covered with a multitude of colors of flowers and beautiful scenery with snow-capped mountains in the background.
The Valley of Flowers is situated in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand and falls in the Nanda Devi Biosphere. The trekking starts from Govindghat, which is about 292 km from Rishikesh, and 20 km from Joshimath. From Govindghat, one has to trek a distance of 13 kilometers to reach Ghangaria, and from Ghangaria, the Valley of Flowers is a 4 kilometers trek.
The trek starts from Govindghat, a small town on the side of the Alaknanda River. It ends at Ghangaria, which is a home for many trekkers. From Ghangaria, you can go to the valley of flowers. As you walk along the path, you will see the beautiful sight of the meadows filled with different colors of flowers, the green vegetation, the sound of water streams, and the birds singing. It also lets you visit one of the highest pilgrimage places for Sikhs in Hemkund Sahib and gives a religious flavor to the trekking.
Mythological Significance and Historical Timeline
The Valley of Flowers came onto the world map through the exploration of the British mountaineer cum botanist Frank Smythe in 1931. During one of their expeditions, Smythe and his team came here while they were returning from the successful Kamet expedition. Smythes book, Valley of Flowers, was published in 1938. It described the richness of flowers and beautiful scenery. This book made people around the world interested in botany and tourism. In 1982, it was officially named a Valley National Park. In 2005, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Site list because of its natural importance.
The Valley of Flowers is a place of great importance in terms of Hindu mythology. There exists a myth that this place was the discovery of Hanuman of Sanjeevani Booti, a life-giving herb to revive Lakshman on the battlefield as depicted in Ramayana. It is as though the valley has been painted straight from the description of the paradise that the Hindus talk of in their holy books.
Cultural and Spiritual Significance
Indeed, the Valley of Flowers trek is both a physical and a spiritual one. Hemkund Sahib is another religious place near the location. The Sikhs very respect it because Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, meditated there. The Hemkund Sahib Gurudwara, along with its water source being the glacial waters, is a perfect place for meditation and trekking. There are also some temples and small places of worship in the region. This shows that the people who live in the area have a strong connection to their culture and religion. The Garhwali peoples organized folklore, traditions, and rituals add to the trek and make it culturally different for trekkers.
Why Monsoon Season is the Best Time for the Valley of Flowers Trek
The best time to visit the Valley of Flowers trek is usually from July to early September. This period provides a special and, in a way, an immersion of the area and the species that inhabit this valley.
- Peak Bloom.
- Monsoon rains bring a lot of changes in the vegetation of the Valley of Flowers.
- More than 600 species of flowers are found here; some of them are Blue Poppies, Cobra Lilies, and Brahma Kamal.
- A visually beautiful prospect of different tones and bird and floral observations.
- Lush Greenery.
- Heavy downpours make the valley green and productive.
- Apart from that, thickets and beautiful pastures add to the aesthetic value of the park.
- Most monsoon-fed streams and waterfalls are at their best.
- Wildlife Encounters.
- High traffic of wild animals, especially during the monsoon.
- Trekkers can sight butterflies, birds, and mammals including the Asiatic black bear, red fox, and musk deer.
- Tranquil Atmosphere and Mystical Ambiance:
- Monsoon season is another factor that discourages many people from trekking, hence reducing the crowds.
- Is less invasive and allows getting closer to nature.
- Since the area is rainy and has mist- most of the time, it gives the scenery a fairy-like feel.
- Sometimes, the valley is enclosed with clouds, giving a mysterious touch to the wanderings.
Best Time to Travel and What to Expect in Valley of Flowers Trek
Late July to Early September
Full Bloom: This is when the valley reaches its floral peak, with the highest concentration of blooming flowers.
Optimal Weather: Daytime temperatures range between 15°C to 20°C, making it comfortable for trekking. However, trekkers should be prepared for rain and slippery trails.
Accommodation Availability: Ghangaria, the base camp, has various lodging options that are operational during this period, catering to trekkers.
Clear Trails: While the trails can be wet and muddy, they are well-defined and maintained, ensuring safe passage for trekkers.
Tips for Monsoon Trekkers
Proper Gear: Waterproof clothing, sturdy trekking shoes with good grip, and quick-drying clothes are essential.
Pack Light: Carry only the essentials to navigate the wet and slippery trails more comfortably.
Stay Informed: Keep updated on weather conditions and trail status to avoid any unexpected challenges.
Guided Treks: Consider joining a guided trek for better safety and to gain more insights into the valleys flora and fauna.
Difficulty Level of the Valley of Flowers Trek
The Valley of Flowers trek is easy, so its good for both new and experienced hikers. Here is a detailed breakdown of the treks difficulty:
Trail Conditions
- Well-defined Paths: The trails are well-marked and maintained, making navigation straightforward. However, expect some uneven and rocky sections.
- Varied Terrain: The trek involves a mix of flat paths, gradual ascents, and some steep climbs, especially towards the Valley of Flowers and Hemkund Sahib.
Weather Conditions
- Monsoon Season: The best time to visit is during the monsoon season (July to early September), which brings lush greenery and blooming flowers. However, the trails can be slippery and muddy due to rain.
- Temperature: Daytime temperatures range between 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F), while night-time temperatures can drop to 7°C to 10°C (45°F to 50°F).
Physical Fitness
- Moderate Fitness Required: You need to be fit enough to handle the daily trekking distances, elevation gains, and changing weather conditions.
- Preparation: Regular cardiovascular exercise, strength training, and hiking practice can help prepare for the trek.
How to Reach Pickup Point
Pickup Point in Rishikesh:
Once you reach Rishikesh, our Valley of Flower Trek Package operator will provide specific details about the pickup location. Usually, you pick up your car from places in Rishikesh you choose, like famous hotels, bus stations, or places you agreed to pick up when you booked.
By Air:
If youre traveling from far away, the nearest airport is the Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, which is about 21 kilometers from Rishikesh. From there, you can take a taxi or a bus to reach Rishikesh.
By Train:
Rishikesh has a well-connected railway station with trains running from major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and others. From the railway station, you can take a taxi or an auto-rickshaw to reach your accommodation or the pickup point for the Valley of Flowers trek.
By Road:
From Delhi: Rishikesh is about 240 kilometers from Delhi, and the journey takes around 6-7 hours by road via NH 334 and NH 334A. You can either drive yourself or take a bus from Delhi to Rishikesh.
From Dehradun: Rishikesh is approximately 45 kilometers from Dehradun, and the journey takes about 1.5 to 2 hours by road. You can hire a taxi or take a bus from Dehradun to Rishikesh.
Important Tips:
- Confirm your pickup details in advance to avoid any confusion with your Valley of Flower trek package organizer.
- Pack essentials for the trek, including appropriate clothing, trekking shoes, medications, and any required permits.
- If possible, Arrive in Rishikesh a day earlier to customs and ensure a smooth start to your Valley of Flowers trek adventure.
Valley of Flowers Trek Itinerary
Day 1: Pickup at Rishikesh and Drive to Joshimath.
Altitude: Rishikesh to Joshimath (1,875 meters)
Distance: Approximately 250 kilometers
Time Taken: Around 9-10 hours (depending on road conditions)
The trip starts with pick-up from Rishikesh at 5am early in the morning. The drive leads you through roads that will increasingly begin to climb up the foothills of the Himalayas. When you move out of the city sceneries of Rishikesh, the greenish slopes of the hills and the rivers shall welcome you. You will be able to relax and look at the beautiful scenery during the stops in nice towns like Devprayag. While approaching Joshimath, the climate becomes colder and the atmosphere becomes fresh and the view of the great Himalayas begins here. When you get to Joshimath, check into your hotel/accommodation and gear up for the trekkers journey.
Day 2: Drive to Govindghat and Trek to Ghangharia.
Altitude: Joshimath (1,875 meters) to Govindghat (1,828 meters) to Ghangharia (3,078 meters)
Distance: Joshimath to Govindghat – 18-20 kilometers by road; Govindghat to Ghangharia - 13 kilometers trek
Time Taken: Joshimath to Govindghat by road - 1 hour; Govindghat to Ghangharia trek - 4-5 hours
A short drive away from Joshimath is Govindghat, a relatively large town and the gateway to the trek to Ghangharia. The trek starts on a proper trail that follows the Alaknanda River from the start. There are trees and many villages that you will be passing by, and sometimes there are waterfalls. The path becomes steeper as you go higher to Ghangharia, but the beautiful scenery and meetings with other trekkers and the locals are inspiring. Ghangharia is a small village in eastern Sikkim. It is near the mountains and has few guest houses. People expect to go trekking there soon.
Day 3: Ghangharia to Hemkund Lake and Gurudwara and Back to Ghangharia.
Altitude: Ghangharia (3,049 meters) to Hemkund Sahib (4,329 meters) and back
Distance: Approximately 6 kilometers one-way
Time Taken: 4-5 hours (one-way trek)
Today is a tough day as you trek to one of the highest gurudwaras, the Hemkund Sahib, which is again very enlightening. The trail slowly goes up and passes through alpine meadows that have many flowers at certain times of the year. These views are great and the flowers are beautiful. The Hemkund Lake is surrounded by snowy mountains and is very peaceful and beautiful. It is also very friendly and has a friendly environment. Later, you will have to hike back to Ghangharia, passing through the same beautiful trail.
Day 4: Ghangharia to the Valley of Flowers and Back to Ghangharia
Altitude: Ghangharia (3,049 meters) to Valley of Flowers (3,658 meters) and back
Distance: Approximately 5 kilometers one-way
Time Taken: 3-4 hours (one-way trek)
Today is set aside for the enchanting Valley of Flowers, which is famous for its colorful and beautiful flowers as well as stunning views. The trail goes up a gentle slope through the open and high-altitude meadows with thousands of flowers. The mountains around are still covered in ice. Each move unveils a new shot of color and scent that turns the place into a photographers delight and a true lover of nature. Also, spend some time admiring the flowers in the Himalayas and the serenity of this site that is recognized by UNESCO. Once you have clicked some amazing moments, you will be heading back to Ghangharia with a full heart of the memories.
Day 5: Trek from Ghangharia to Govindghat and Drive to Joshimath.
Altitude: Ghangharia (3,049 meters) to Govindghat (1,829 meters) to Joshimath (1,875 meters)
Distance: Ghangharia to Govindghat - 13 kilometers trek; Govindghat to Joshimath - 20 kilometers by road
Time Taken: Ghangharia to Govindghat - 4-5 hours trek; Govindghat to Joshimath - 1 hour by road
The final leg of your trekking adventure begins with a descent from Ghangharia to Govindghat, retracing the path you took on the way up. The downhill walk gives you new views of the places you walked earlier. It also gives you a chance to think about the trip and appreciate what you done in the past few days. Upon reaching Govindghat, board a vehicle for a scenic drive back to Joshimath. As you bid farewell to the mountains and valleys, take with you the memories of the challenges conquered and the beauty witnessed during your Himalayan adventure.
Day 6: Drive from Joshimath to Rishikesh.
Altitude: Joshimath (1,875 meters) to Rishikesh (372 meters)
Distance: Approximately 250 kilometers
Time Taken: Around 9-10 hours (depending on road conditions)
The journey back to Rishikesh marks the end of your exhilarating trekking expedition. The drive descends through the picturesque landscapes of Uttarakhand, passing through towns and villages where you can stop for refreshments and to stretch your legs. Reflect on the experiences, friendships made, and the profound connection with nature as you descend from the mountains. Arriving in Rishikesh, you be filled with a sense of accomplishment and memories that will last a lifetime.
Why Choose Our Valley of Flowers Trek Package?
- Expertise: With years of experience in organizing treks, we provide a well-structured Valley of Flowers package that caters to all your needs.
- Safety: Well-defined safety protocols are designed through our team for the trekkers to be safer trekking to the Valley of Flowers.
- Value for Money: We offer competitive pricing for our Valley of Flowers package without compromising on quality or experience.
faq
1. Why is the Valley of Flowers Trek Famous?
Valley of Flowers is famous for its stunning, vibrant meadows that bloom with the monsoon season, which brings the peak bloom of the flowers in the valley. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers a picturesque landscape filled with rare and exotic flowers, making it a paradise for botanists, nature lovers, and trekkers alike. The Valley of Flowers is not just about the flora; the majestic views of snow-clad mountains and the serene atmosphere add to its charm.
2. What rare flowers are in the Valley of Flowers?
The Valley of Flowers is home to a diverse set of rare and endemic flowers. Some of those standout species include the elusive Blue Poppy, the delicate Brahma Kamal, and the vibrant Cobra Lily. Other notable flowers you might encounter are the Himalayan Bellflower, the Himalayan Cinquefoil, and the Meadow Geranium.
3. How many km is the trek to Valley of Flowers?
The trek to the Valley of Flowers typically spans around 10 kilometers from the base camp at Ghangaria and back again. The trip involves walking through beautiful trails that slowly go up into the valley. It offers amazing views and a good experience of the local plants and animals.
4. Can beginners do the Valley of Flowers trek?
Yes, beginners can certainly undertake the Valley of Flowers trek. The trail is considered moderate in difficulty, with well-marked paths and gradual inclines. Also, its good for beginners to be fit and ready for some trekking challenges, including different weather conditions.
5. Do I need a permit for the trek?
Yes, trekkers need a permit to enter the Valley of Flowers. Permits can be obtained from the Forest Department at the entry gate to the valley. The permit helps conservation efforts and ensures the preservation of the valleys unique ecosystem. No extra charge is taken from our Valley of Flowers Package.
6. What is the best time to visit the Valley of Flowers?
The best time to visit the Valley of Flowers is mid-July to early September. During this period, the monsoon rains bring the valley to life, with flowers in full bloom, creating a colorful and vibrant landscape.
7. How to plan a Valley of Flowers Trip?
Planning a Valley of Flowers trip involves several key steps. First, decide on your travel dates, ideally during the peak blooming season. Book your transportation to reach Govindghat, the starting point of the trek. Arrange for accommodation in Ghangaria, the base camp. Make sure you have the right permits and pack the right hiking gear. You should bring comfortable shoes, rain gear, and things like a first-aid kit.
8. How far is Hemkund Sahib from the Valley of Flowers base camp?
Hemkund Sahib is approximately 6 kilometers one-way from the base camp at Ghangaria. The trek to Hemkund Sahib is steeper and more challenging compared to the Valley of Flowers trek, but the spiritual and scenic rewards at the end make it a worthwhile endeavor.
9. Which is the nearest ATM to the Valley of Flowers?
The nearest ATM to the Valley of Flowers is located in Joshimath, which is about 26 kilometers from Govind ghat. Its advisable to withdraw sufficient cash from Joshimath as there are no ATMs available in Ghangaria or along the trekking route.
10. What should I be aware of regarding altitude sickness?
Altitude sickness can affect trekkers at higher elevations. Symptoms include headaches, nausea, dizziness, and shortness of breath. To prevent altitude sickness, its important to prepare properly, stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and ascend slowly. If symptoms persist, descending to a lower altitude is recommended.
11. Are there any risks or challenges on the trek?
Valley of Flowers trek is relatively safe, but trekkers should be aware of potential challenges such as unpredictable weather, slippery trails during the monsoon, and the risk of altitude sickness. Proper preparation, including carrying essential supplies and wearing suitable trekking gear, can help mitigate these risks.
12. Accommodation and the meals provided in your Valley of Flowers Package?
Accommodation in Ghangaria is typically in basic guesthouses or hotels offering essential amenities. Most Valley of Flowers trek packages include MAP meals - usually simple, nutritious, locally sourced food. Its important to inquire about the specifics of your package to ensure it meets your dietary preferences and requirements.
